Toolman

Port 9000 — PHP-FPM / SonarQube / Portainer

TCP registered

What runs on port 9000

Shared by several services — most commonly PHP-FPM, but also SonarQube and Portainer.

Security considerations

PHP-FPM on 9000 must never be internet-reachable; it executes arbitrary scripts by design.

Checking whether something is listening

# Linux / macOS — what is bound to the port
sudo lsof -i :9000
sudo ss -lntp | grep :9000

# Windows
netstat -ano | findstr :9000
Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 9000

# is it reachable from outside?
nc -zv example.com 9000
curl -v telnet://example.com:9000

Freeing the port

# find the process, then stop it
sudo lsof -ti :9000 | xargs kill        # Linux / macOS
netstat -ano | findstr :9000            # note the PID, then:
taskkill /PID <pid> /F                    # Windows

Should this port be open to the internet?

No. Port 9000 should never be reachable from a public address. Bind it to localhost or a private network, and reach it through a VPN or bastion host if remote access is genuinely needed. Internet-wide scanners find newly exposed instances of this service within minutes.

Quick reference

Port9000
ProtocolTCP
ServicePHP-FPM / SonarQube / Portainer
RangeRegistered (1024–49151) — any user process may bind

Frequently asked questions

What is port 9000 used for?

Shared by several services — most commonly PHP-FPM, but also SonarQube and Portainer.

Is it safe to open port 9000?

PHP-FPM on 9000 must never be internet-reachable; it executes arbitrary scripts by design.

How do I check if port 9000 is open?

Locally, sudo lsof -i :9000 on macOS or Linux, or netstat -ano | findstr :9000 on Windows. From outside, nc -zv host 9000 tells you whether anything answers.

Why do I get "address already in use" on port 9000?

Another process is bound to it — often a previous run of your own program that did not exit cleanly. Find it with lsof -ti :9000 and stop it, or configure your application to use a different port.

Can I change the port this service uses?

Almost always yes, in the service's configuration. Moving off a default port reduces automated scan noise, but it is obfuscation rather than security — a real attacker scans all 65,535.

Other common ports

All port numbers