Toolman

Port 11211 — Memcached

TCP/UDP registered

What runs on port 11211

Distributed memory cache.

Security considerations

The UDP interface was used for record-breaking amplification attacks in 2018. Disable UDP and bind to localhost.

Checking whether something is listening

# Linux / macOS — what is bound to the port
sudo lsof -i :11211
sudo ss -lntp | grep :11211

# Windows
netstat -ano | findstr :11211
Get-NetTCPConnection -LocalPort 11211

# is it reachable from outside?
nc -zv example.com 11211
curl -v telnet://example.com:11211

Freeing the port

# find the process, then stop it
sudo lsof -ti :11211 | xargs kill        # Linux / macOS
netstat -ano | findstr :11211            # note the PID, then:
taskkill /PID <pid> /F                    # Windows

Should this port be open to the internet?

No. Port 11211 should never be reachable from a public address. Bind it to localhost or a private network, and reach it through a VPN or bastion host if remote access is genuinely needed. Internet-wide scanners find newly exposed instances of this service within minutes.

Quick reference

Port11211
ProtocolTCP/UDP
ServiceMemcached
RangeRegistered (1024–49151) — any user process may bind

Frequently asked questions

What is port 11211 used for?

Distributed memory cache.

Is it safe to open port 11211?

The UDP interface was used for record-breaking amplification attacks in 2018. Disable UDP and bind to localhost.

How do I check if port 11211 is open?

Locally, sudo lsof -i :11211 on macOS or Linux, or netstat -ano | findstr :11211 on Windows. From outside, nc -zv host 11211 tells you whether anything answers.

Why do I get "address already in use" on port 11211?

Another process is bound to it — often a previous run of your own program that did not exit cleanly. Find it with lsof -ti :11211 and stop it, or configure your application to use a different port.

Can I change the port this service uses?

Almost always yes, in the service's configuration. Moving off a default port reduces automated scan noise, but it is obfuscation rather than security — a real attacker scans all 65,535.

Other common ports

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