Toolman

5/8" drill bit size

0.625 in

15.88 mm · fractional drill

Inches0.625 in
Millimetres15.88 mm
Nearest metric drill15.9 mm
SystemFractional (64ths)

What 5/8" means

5/8" is a fractional drill, stepping in 64ths of an inch. Fractional sizes are the coarsest of the three systems, which is why a fractional set alone cannot hit most tapping sizes and why number and letter drills exist at all.

The same hole in the other systems

Three drill systems overlap across this range and a workshop rarely has all three. The nearest bit of each other kind to 5/8":

SystemNearest sizeDifference
number#1 — 0.228 in0.397 in smaller
letterZ — 0.413 in0.212 in smaller
metric15.9 mm0.025 mm larger

The closest substitute is 0.212 inches away. For a clearance hole that is nothing; for a tapping hole it moves the thread engagement by several per cent, which is the difference between an easy tap and a broken one.

What gets drilled at 0.625 inches

Half an inch and up is where twist drills stop being the obvious tool. A bit this size in mild steel needs a pilot, a slow speed and something to hold the work; past three-quarters of an inch most people reach for a hole saw or a step drill instead.

Either side of it

DrillInchesMillimetres
37/64"0.5781 in14.68 mm
19/32"0.5938 in15.08 mm
39/64"0.6094 in15.48 mm
5/8"0.625 in15.88 mm
41/64"0.6406 in16.27 mm
21/32"0.6563 in16.67 mm
43/64"0.6719 in17.07 mm

Frequently asked questions

What size is a 5/8" drill bit?

0.625 inches, which is 15.88 mm. Fractional drills step in 64ths of an inch, which is the coarsest of the three systems and the one most home sets contain.

What is a 5/8" drill bit in mm?

15.88 mm. A metric index will offer 15.9 mm as the nearest stocked size, which is 0.025 mm larger — enough to matter when tapping and not enough to matter for a clearance hole.

Is 5/8" a tapping drill size?

Not for any of the unified threads on this site. It sits between the sizes the standard taps call for, so it is a clearance or pilot drill rather than a tapping one.

What is the next size up from 5/8"?

41/64" at 0.6406 inches — 0.0156 inches larger. Below it is 39/64" at 0.6094.

Other sizes

Every drill size · Tap drill sizes · Metric threads