Convert BRT to AST
AST is 1 hour behind BRT. BRT is UTC−3 and AST is UTC−4.
Right now: BRT · AST
Which AST is this?
AST names more than one zone. This page reads it as Atlantic Standard Time at UTC−4, which is the reading most converters take. There is one other: Arabia Standard Time at UTC+3, used in Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Kuwait, Bahrain, Qatar and Yemen.
The letters on a meeting invitation do not say which one is meant. If yours is not Atlantic Standard Time, the answer above is wrong, and not by a little:
| If AST means | Then |
|---|---|
| Atlantic Standard Time — assumed on this page | AST is 1 hour behind BRT |
| Arabia Standard Time | AST is 6 hours ahead of BRT |
The large converter sites disagree about this as well: search for a AST conversion and some of the results answer for one reading and some for another, none of them saying which they chose. Where it matters, ask which country the sender is in rather than which letters they typed.
Best time to schedule a meeting
Standard 9–5 working hours overlap for 7 hours: 10:00 AM–5:00 PM BRT (9:00 AM–4:00 PM AST). Schedule meetings inside that window.
| BRT | AST | Suitable? |
|---|---|---|
| 9:00 AM | 8:00 AM | outside 9–5 |
| 10:00 AM | 9:00 AM | working hours |
| 11:00 AM | 10:00 AM | working hours |
| 12:00 PM | 11:00 AM | working hours |
| 1:00 PM | 12:00 PM | working hours |
| 2:00 PM | 1:00 PM | working hours |
| 3:00 PM | 2:00 PM | working hours |
| 4:00 PM | 3:00 PM | working hours |
| 5:00 PM | 4:00 PM | working hours |
BRT to AST conversion table
| BRT | AST |
|---|---|
| 12:00 AM | 11:00 PM (previous day) |
| 1:00 AM | 12:00 AM |
| 2:00 AM | 1:00 AM |
| 3:00 AM | 2:00 AM |
| 4:00 AM | 3:00 AM |
| 5:00 AM | 4:00 AM |
| 6:00 AM | 5:00 AM |
| 7:00 AM | 6:00 AM |
| 8:00 AM | 7:00 AM |
| 9:00 AM | 8:00 AM |
| 10:00 AM | 9:00 AM |
| 11:00 AM | 10:00 AM |
| 12:00 PM | 11:00 AM |
| 1:00 PM | 12:00 PM |
| 2:00 PM | 1:00 PM |
| 3:00 PM | 2:00 PM |
| 4:00 PM | 3:00 PM |
| 5:00 PM | 4:00 PM |
| 6:00 PM | 5:00 PM |
| 7:00 PM | 6:00 PM |
| 8:00 PM | 7:00 PM |
| 9:00 PM | 8:00 PM |
| 10:00 PM | 9:00 PM |
| 11:00 PM | 10:00 PM |
About BRT
Brasília Time (BRT) is UTC−3. It is used in São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and most of populated Brazil.
Brasília Time is UTC−3, covering São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro and Brasília. Brazil abolished daylight saving in 2019, so the offset is now fixed year-round — but a great deal of older software, and a lot of published advice, still assumes the southern-hemisphere shift that used to run from October to February. If a Brazilian meeting time was correct last year and is an hour out now, an out-of-date time zone database is the likely cause.
About AST
Atlantic Standard Time (AST) is UTC−4. It is used in Halifax, Puerto Rico and the eastern Caribbean in winter.
Atlantic Standard Time is UTC−4, one hour ahead of Eastern. It covers Canada's Atlantic provinces, Puerto Rico and much of the eastern Caribbean, and it is the reason a call from Halifax to Toronto is an hour out from what either party expects. The abbreviation is also used for Arabia Standard Time at UTC+3, seven hours away in the other direction, which is a genuinely dangerous collision in scheduling.
Does this gap change with the seasons?
Neither BRT nor AST shifts with the seasons, so this 1-hour difference holds all year. That is unusual enough to be worth relying on: most cross-continental gaps move twice a year.
This is the reason scheduling systems store an IANA zone such as Region/City rather than an offset or an abbreviation: the zone knows its own rules and the offset does not.
Frequently asked questions
What time is 9:00 AM BRT in AST?
9:00 AM BRT is 8:00 AM AST.
Is AST ahead of BRT?
AST is 1 hour behind BRT.
Which time zone does this use?
BRT is UTC−3 and AST is UTC−4. Both abbreviations denote a single fixed offset, so this conversion never shifts with daylight saving — what changes is which abbreviation a place is using at the time.