Toolman

20 cm / 8 in round tin

314 cm² · 1.6 litres

20 cm across · 48.7 in² · 50 mm deep · round

About this tin

One of the two sizes almost every cake recipe is written for. If a recipe says "an 8-inch tin" without qualification, this is it.

The numbers

Diameter20 cm · 7.9 in
Depth50 mm · 2.0 in
Base area314 cm² · 48.7 in²
Volume to the rim1.6 litres
Usable batterabout 0.9 litres — filled to roughly two thirds

What can replace a 20 cm / 8 in round

A recipe is written for an area, because area sets the depth and depth sets the baking time. Anything within about 10% needs no adjustment. Past that, change the time first and only then the temperature.

TinAreavs this oneEffect
Springform 20 cm / 8 in314 cm²+0%Interchangeable — no change needed
18 cm / 7 in square324 cm²+3%Interchangeable — no change needed
Loaf 23 × 13 cm / 9 × 5 in299 cm²-5%Interchangeable — no change needed
18 cm / 7 in round254 cm²-19%Batter 1.23× as deep — allow 10–19 minutes longer
Springform 18 cm / 7 in254 cm²-19%Batter 1.23× as deep — allow 10–19 minutes longer
Loaf 21.5 × 11.5 cm / 8½ × 4½ in247 cm²-21%Batter 1.27× as deep — allow 11–21 minutes longer
20 cm / 8 in square400 cm²+27%Batter 0.79× as deep — check 14–27 minutes early
23 cm / 9 in round415 cm²+32%Batter 0.76× as deep — check 16–32 minutes early

Frequently asked questions

What is the area of a 20 cm / 8 in round tin?

314 cm² (48.7 in²), holding roughly 1.6 litres filled to 50 mm.

Can I use a different tin instead of a 20 cm / 8 in round?

The closest here is Springform 20 cm / 8 in at 314 cm² — 0% less area, so it sits deeper and needs longer. As a rule, anything within about 10% needs no change; beyond that, adjust the time before the temperature.

How much does a 20 cm / 8 in round tin hold?

About 1.6 litres to a depth of 50 mm. Cake batter is normally filled to between half and two thirds, so 0.9 litres of mixture is a working figure.

Why does tin size change the baking time?

Because a recipe is written for a depth, not a name. Heat reaches the centre of a shallow cake sooner, so the same mixture in a wider tin is done earlier and browns more at the edges. The area ratio tells you how much shallower: swapping a 20 cm / 8 in round for a Springform 20 cm / 8 in changes the depth by a factor of 1.00.

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