110 kΩ resistor colour code
brownbrownyellowgold
110 kΩ ±5%
brown brown yellow gold — four bands, read from the end with the bands closest to it.
| Band 1 — first digit | brown = 1 |
| Band 2 — second digit | brown = 1 |
| Band 3 — multiplier | yellow × 10,000 |
| Band 4 — tolerance | gold ± 5% |
| Value | 110 kΩ |
| Acceptable range | 104.5 kΩ to 115.5 kΩ |
Reading it
The two digit bands give 11 and the multiplier band multiplies it by 10,000:
11 × 10,000 = 110 kΩ
Which end to start from is the part that catches people. The tolerance band is the one set slightly apart from the other three, and it is gold or silver far more often than not — neither of which is a digit colour, so a gold or silver band tells you which end you are at. Read from the opposite end.
What ±5% actually means
A 110 kΩ ±5% resistor is in specification anywhere from 104.5 kΩ to 115.5 kΩ. A meter reading of 104.5 kΩ on this part is not a fault and not a reason to replace it.
110 kΩ is one of the E24 values — the 24 steps per decade that ±5% resistors are made in. The steps are spaced so that the tolerance bands of neighbouring values just about touch: there is no gap between one value's range and the next, and no point making anything in between. It is the same reasoning that gives ±10% parts only 12 values per decade.
The same resistor with five bands
Precision resistors carry five bands: three digits, a multiplier and a tighter tolerance. The same 110 kΩ reads
brownbrownblackorangebrown
— brown brown black orange brown. The digits become 1, 1 and 0, and the multiplier drops one decade to orange to compensate. The brown final band is ±1% rather than ±5%, which narrows the range to 108.9 kΩ–111.1 kΩ.
How much this one can take
A resistor's limit is heat, not voltage or current on their own: the power it turns into heat is V² ÷ R, so the same wattage allows very different numbers at 110 kΩ than it does at a value ten times away. This is the part of a colour code lookup people actually came for and charts leave out.
| Rating | Maximum current | Maximum voltage |
|---|---|---|
| ⅛ W | 1.1 mA | 117.3 V |
| ¼ W | 1.5 mA | 165.8 V |
| ½ W | 2.1 mA | 234.5 V |
| 1 W | 3 mA | 331.7 V |
The quarter-watt part is the one in everybody's drawer: at 110 kΩ it will carry 1.5 mA or stand 165.8 V across it, and not both at once — those are the same limit expressed two ways.
110 kΩ exists only at ±5%
110 kΩ is an E24 value that is not in the E12 series, so it is made at ±5% and tighter but not at ±10%. That is why it is missing from cheap assortment boxes, which are usually E12 only — and why a design that calls for 110 kΩ is harder to service from a beginner's drawer than one that calls for 100 kΩ.
The nearest E12 value is 100 kΩ, 9.1% away, which is inside the ±5% band of neither part but close enough to substitute in most non-critical positions.
The same resistor as a surface-mount marking
Surface-mount resistors have no room for bands, so they carry printed digits instead — and 114 is what 110 kΩ looks like on one. The scheme is the colour code with the colours replaced by the digits they stood for: two significant figures and a count of zeros.
| Marking | Used on | Reads as |
|---|---|---|
114 | Three-digit, ±5% parts | 11 followed by 4 zeros |
1103 | Four-digit, ±1% parts | 110 followed by 3 zeros |
A four-digit marking is not a different system, only a more precise one: it carries three significant figures instead of two and takes one off the zero count, which is why 114 and 1103 are the same 110 kΩ. If a board has both on it, the four-digit parts are the ±1% ones.
Very small ±1% parts use a third scheme, EIA-96, where two digits index a table of values and a letter gives the multiplier — 01C rather than 1002. It only covers the E96 series, so it has no marking for most of the E24 values on this site, and a marking with a letter in the middle is never one of these codes.
Where 110 kΩ turns up
Hundreds of kilohms is high-impedance territory: op-amp bias, timing networks with small capacitors, and the top half of a voltage divider reading a high voltage. At these values board leakage and finger grease start to matter, and a dirty board can measurably shift a circuit.
Frequently asked questions
What is the colour code for a 110 kΩ resistor?
brown brown yellow gold on a four-band resistor: brown for 1, brown for 1, yellow for a multiplier of ×10,000, and gold for ±5%.
What resistor is brown brown yellow gold?
110 kΩ, ±5%. The first two bands are the digits 1 and 1, the third multiplies by 10,000, and the gold band is the tolerance.
What is the tolerance range of a 110 kΩ ±5% resistor?
104.5 kΩ to 115.5 kΩ. A resistor measuring anywhere in that range is within specification, which is why a meter reading of 104.5 kΩ on a 110 kΩ part is not a fault.
What is the five-band code for 110 kΩ?
brown brown black orange brown — three digit bands (1, 1, 0), then orange as the multiplier and brown for ±1%. Five-band resistors carry an extra significant figure, so the third digit is the zero that a four-band code leaves to the multiplier.
Nearby values
- 120 kΩ resistor colour code — brown red yellow gold
- 130 kΩ resistor colour code — brown orange yellow gold
- 150 kΩ resistor colour code — brown green yellow gold
- 160 kΩ resistor colour code — brown blue yellow gold
- 180 kΩ resistor colour code — brown grey yellow gold
- 200 kΩ resistor colour code — red black yellow gold
- 220 kΩ resistor colour code — red red yellow gold
- 240 kΩ resistor colour code — red yellow yellow gold
- 270 kΩ resistor colour code — red violet yellow gold
- 300 kΩ resistor colour code — orange black yellow gold