Toolman

#57 drill bit size

0.043 in

1.09 mm · number drill

Inches0.043 in
Millimetres1.09 mm
Nearest metric drill1.1 mm
SystemNumber (#1 to #60)

What #57 means

A bit marked #57 is a number drill, and the number is an index rather than a measurement — the higher the number, the smaller the bit. #1 is 0.228 inches and #60 is 0.04. That is the opposite of the fractional sizes stamped on a home set, which is why a number drill and a fraction of similar appearance can be very different holes.

The same hole in the other systems

Three drill systems overlap across this range and a workshop rarely has all three. The nearest bit of each other kind to #57:

SystemNearest sizeDifference
letterA — 0.234 in0.191 in larger
fractional3/64" — 0.0469 in0.0039 in larger
metric1.1 mm0.008 mm larger

The closest substitute is 0.0039 inches away. For a clearance hole that is nothing; for a tapping hole it moves the thread engagement by several per cent, which is the difference between an easy tap and a broken one.

What gets drilled at 0.043 inches

Under fifty thousandths of an inch, a drill is watchmaker and model-maker territory: pinning small parts, clearing wire in an instrument, opening a jet. Bits this fine snap if the work moves at all, which is why they are used in a press or a pin vice rather than a hand drill.

Either side of it

DrillInchesMillimetres
#600.04 in1.02 mm
#590.041 in1.04 mm
#580.042 in1.07 mm
#570.043 in1.09 mm
#560.0465 in1.18 mm
3/64"0.0469 in1.19 mm
#550.052 in1.32 mm

Frequently asked questions

What size is a #57 drill bit?

0.043 inches, which is 1.09 mm. Number drills run from #1 at 0.228 inches down to #60 at 0.04, getting smaller as the number rises — the opposite of what most people expect the first time.

What is a #57 drill bit in mm?

1.09 mm. A metric index will offer 1.1 mm as the nearest stocked size, which is near enough identical.

Is #57 a tapping drill size?

Not for any of the unified threads on this site. It sits between the sizes the standard taps call for, so it is a clearance or pilot drill rather than a tapping one.

What is the next size up from #57?

#56 at 0.0465 inches — 0.0035 inches larger. Below it is #58 at 0.042.

Other sizes

Every drill size · Tap drill sizes · Metric threads