Toolman

#39 drill bit size

0.0995 in

2.53 mm · number drill

Inches0.0995 in
Millimetres2.53 mm
Nearest metric drill2.5 mm
SystemNumber (#1 to #60)

What #39 means

A bit marked #39 is a number drill, and the number is an index rather than a measurement — the higher the number, the smaller the bit. #1 is 0.228 inches and #60 is 0.04. That is the opposite of the fractional sizes stamped on a home set, which is why a number drill and a fraction of similar appearance can be very different holes.

The same hole in the other systems

Three drill systems overlap across this range and a workshop rarely has all three. The nearest bit of each other kind to #39:

SystemNearest sizeDifference
letterA — 0.234 in0.1345 in larger
fractional3/32" — 0.0938 in0.0058 in smaller
metric2.5 mm0.027 mm smaller

The closest substitute is 0.0058 inches away. For a clearance hole that is nothing; for a tapping hole it moves the thread engagement by several per cent, which is the difference between an easy tap and a broken one.

What gets drilled at 0.0995 inches

This is circuit-board and small-pin range — component leads, header pins, the holes a hobbyist drills in perfboard. It is also where the smallest machine-screw taps live, so a drill here is as likely to be preparing a thread as clearing a wire.

Either side of it

DrillInchesMillimetres
3/32"0.0938 in2.38 mm
#410.096 in2.44 mm
#400.098 in2.49 mm
#390.0995 in2.53 mm
#380.1015 in2.58 mm
#370.104 in2.64 mm
#360.1065 in2.71 mm

Frequently asked questions

What size is a #39 drill bit?

0.0995 inches, which is 2.53 mm. Number drills run from #1 at 0.228 inches down to #60 at 0.04, getting smaller as the number rises — the opposite of what most people expect the first time.

What is a #39 drill bit in mm?

2.53 mm. A metric index will offer 2.5 mm as the nearest stocked size, which is 0.027 mm smaller — enough to matter when tapping and not enough to matter for a clearance hole.

Is #39 a tapping drill size?

Not for any of the unified threads on this site. The next size up, #38, is the tapping drill for 5-40.

What is the next size up from #39?

#38 at 0.1015 inches — 0.002 inches larger. Below it is #40 at 0.098.

Other sizes

Every drill size · Tap drill sizes · Metric threads