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Convert pc to cm

1pc = 0.423333cm. Both are absolute CSS units, so this ratio is fixed — the root font size does not affect it.

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Guide & FAQFormula · PC to CM conversion table · About pc · About cm · Which unit should you use? · Frequently asked questions

Formula

cm = pc × 0.423333
pc = cm × 2.3622

Both units are absolute in CSS, so this ratio never changes regardless of font size or user settings.

PC to CM conversion table

pccm
8pc3.3867cm
10pc4.2333cm
12pc5.08cm
14pc5.9267cm
16pc6.7733cm
18pc7.62cm
20pc8.4667cm
24pc10.16cm
28pc11.8533cm
32pc13.5467cm
36pc15.24cm
40pc16.9333cm
48pc20.32cm
56pc23.7067cm
64pc27.0933cm
72pc30.48cm
80pc33.8667cm
96pc40.64cm
128pc54.1867cm

About pc

A pica is 12 points, or 1/6th of an inch — 16 CSS pixels. It survives mainly in print layout and legacy stylesheets.

About cm

One centimetre is 96/2.54 ≈ 37.795 CSS pixels. Useful in print stylesheets, misleading on screen.

Which unit should you use?

PropertyRecommended unitWhy
Font sizeremScales with the user's browser font-size preference, which px ignores — an accessibility requirement.
Padding and marginrem or emrem for a consistent global rhythm; em when the spacing should track the component's own text size.
Borders and hairlinespxYou almost always want exactly one crisp pixel, not a value that scales.
Media query breakpointsemHistorically the most reliable across browsers when the user zooms.
Print stylesheetspt, cm, mmThese map to real physical measurements on paper.

Frequently asked questions

What is 16pc in cm?

16pc equals 6.7733cm, and that does not change with the font size because both units are absolute.

How do I convert pc to cm?

Multiply the pc value by 0.423333. Going the other way, multiply the cm value by 2.3622.

Does browser zoom change the result?

No. Both units are absolute in CSS and keep the same ratio at any zoom level, though the rendered size on screen changes.

Why does CSS use 96 pixels per inch?

The 96 figure is a historical convention from early desktop displays that became the fixed CSS reference. It has nothing to do with your monitor's real pixel density — the browser scales CSS pixels to physical ones for you.

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