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8px to em

8px = 0.5em

At the browser default font size of 16 px. Change it and this number changes — see below.

How it is calculated

One px is 0.0625em, so:

8px × 0.0625 = 0.5em

Reversing it, 0.5em × 16 returns 8px.

8px at other font sizes

em is measured against the element's own font size, inherited from its parent unless it sets one, so the answer above holds only while that is 16 px. Nested elements each compound on their parent, so this is the value for one level, not for the whole tree.

Font size8px equals
14 px0.571429em
16 px (default)0.5em
18 px0.444444em
20 px0.4em
24 px0.333333em

Nearby values

pxem
8px0.5em
10px0.625em
12px0.75em
14px0.875em
16px1em

Frequently asked questions

What is 8px in em?

0.5em at the default 16 px font size.

How is 8px converted to em?

Multiply by 0.0625: 8 × 0.0625 = 0.5. To go back, multiply 0.5 by 16.

Is 0.5em always the answer?

No. em is relative to the element's own font size, inherited from its parent unless it sets one, so 8px is 0.5em only while that is 16 px. The table above gives the value at the sizes you are most likely to meet.

The full PX to EM converter → · All CSS unit converters