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29 in Roman numerals

XXIX

The number 29 is written XXIX in Roman numerals.

How XXIX breaks down

SymbolsValue
XX2 × 10 = 20
IX9
XXIX29

This numeral uses the subtractive rule: a smaller symbol placed before a larger one is subtracted from it. Only six such pairs are legal — IV (4), IX (9), XL (40), XC (90), CD (400) and CM (900).

Nearby numbers

NumberRoman numeral
24XXIV
25XXV
26XXVI
27XXVII
28XXVIII
29XXIX
30XXX
31XXXI
32XXXII
33XXXIII
34XXXIV

The seven symbols

I1C100
V5D500
X10M1,000
L50

29 in other notations

RomanXXIX
Binary11101
Hexadecimal1D
Octal35
Written outtwenty-nine

Writing it by hand

Work down through the symbol values, taking as many of each as will fit before moving to the next. For 29:

2 × X    =    20    remaining: 9
IX       =     9    remaining: 0

The result reads XXIX — 4 characters, against 2 digits in Arabic numerals.

Frequently asked questions

What is 29 in Roman numerals?

XXIX

How do you read XXIX?

Work left to right, adding each symbol — except where a smaller symbol precedes a larger one, in which case it is subtracted. XX is 20, IX is 9, giving 29 in total.

How do you write 29 in words?

twenty-nine.

Why is there no zero?

Roman numerals have no symbol for zero. The concept reached Europe only with Hindu-Arabic numerals, centuries after the system was in use — which is a large part of why it was eventually replaced for arithmetic.

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