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2,000 in Roman numerals

MM

The number 2,000 is written MM in Roman numerals. As a year it appears in copyright lines and cornerstones written this way.

How MM breaks down

SymbolsValue
MM2 × 1,000 = 2,000
MM2,000

Every symbol here is written in descending order and simply added together — no subtractive pairs are involved.

Nearby numbers

NumberRoman numeral
1,995MCMXCV
1,996MCMXCVI
1,997MCMXCVII
1,998MCMXCVIII
1,999MCMXCIX
2,000MM
2,001MMI
2,002MMII
2,003MMIII
2,004MMIV
2,005MMV

The seven symbols

I1C100
V5D500
X10M1,000
L50

2,000 in other notations

RomanMM
Binary11111010000
Hexadecimal7D0
Octal3720
Written outtwo thousand

Writing it by hand

Work down through the symbol values, taking as many of each as will fit before moving to the next. For 2,000:

2 × M    =  2000    remaining: 0

The result reads MM — 2 characters, against 4 digits in Arabic numerals.

Frequently asked questions

What is 2,000 in Roman numerals?

MM

How do you read MM?

Work left to right, adding each symbol — except where a smaller symbol precedes a larger one, in which case it is subtracted. MM is 2,000.

How do you write 2,000 in words?

two thousand.

Why is there no zero?

Roman numerals have no symbol for zero. The concept reached Europe only with Hindu-Arabic numerals, centuries after the system was in use — which is a large part of why it was eventually replaced for arithmetic.

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