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17 in Roman numerals

XVII

The number 17 is written XVII in Roman numerals.

How XVII breaks down

SymbolsValue
X10
V5
II2 × 1 = 2
XVII17

Every symbol here is written in descending order and simply added together — no subtractive pairs are involved.

Nearby numbers

NumberRoman numeral
12XII
13XIII
14XIV
15XV
16XVI
17XVII
18XVIII
19XIX
20XX
21XXI
22XXII

The seven symbols

I1C100
V5D500
X10M1,000
L50

17 in other notations

RomanXVII
Binary10001
Hexadecimal11
Octal21
Written outseventeen

Writing it by hand

Work down through the symbol values, taking as many of each as will fit before moving to the next. For 17:

X        =    10    remaining: 7
V        =     5    remaining: 2
2 × I    =     2    remaining: 0

The result reads XVII — 4 characters, against 2 digits in Arabic numerals.

Frequently asked questions

What is 17 in Roman numerals?

XVII

How do you read XVII?

Work left to right, adding each symbol — except where a smaller symbol precedes a larger one, in which case it is subtracted. X is 10, V is 5, II is 2, giving 17 in total.

How do you write 17 in words?

seventeen.

Why is there no zero?

Roman numerals have no symbol for zero. The concept reached Europe only with Hindu-Arabic numerals, centuries after the system was in use — which is a large part of why it was eventually replaced for arithmetic.

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